How to decide on the right combination of inner and exterior SSDs for Mac

It’s thrilling as a Mac person to reside in an age the place you should buy a Mac mini M2 for the beginning value of $599 that’s a lot sooner than simply about any laptop you’ve ever owned, barring sure high-end Mac M1s. However the issue just isn’t the bottom value. It might sound affordable to leap from 8GB to 16GB of RAM for an additional $200. However if you wish to bounce from the essential 256GB SSD, unsuitable for 2023…and even 2018, you possibly can pay for a bundle.
Apple expenses $200, $400, and $800 to modify to 512GB, 1TB, and 2TB, respectively. Whereas these are flat will increase, they’re effectively above the costs paid out there. There’s no strategy to escape of a Mac mini, Mac Studio, or M-series iMac so as to add extra reminiscence or storage, so no matter you select for RAM is what you’ve received. However is that the case with an SSD?
Many Mac mini customers might do effectively sufficient with a 256GB or 512GB SSD and make investments their extra cash in an exterior Thunderbolt 3 or 4 drive enclosure with an NVMe SSD. With Thunderbolt 3 or 4, a mid-range NVMe SSD can work inside the 40Gbps limitations of these Thunderbolt variations.
Most Apple Macs use chips of their SSDs that provide about 3-6 GBps of throughput; Apple claims that Mac Studio may even hit 7.4 GBps on some configurations. Mid-range NVMe SSDs can obtain round 3 GBps, matching low-end efficiency. You should purchase sooner NVMe, however Thunderbolt 4 will throttle efficiency to round 4 GBps or so.
Exterior SSDs are an reasonably priced storage possibility to your Mac.
(Drive speeds are usually measured in bytes per second, or Bps, or B/s, somewhat than comparable community and connection efficiency, which is bits per second, or bps or b/s. Thunderbolt 3 and 4 provide 40 Gbps of throughput in every course concurrently, which, after overhead and information reserved for video, is roughly 4 GBps).
The 256GB configuration of the Mac mini 2023 M2 can also be price mentioning: Apple used a single SSD chip, halving efficiency to round 1.5GBps in comparison with the 512GB mannequin and different comparable Macs. So an exterior 3 GBps NVMe offers you higher outcomes.
A 2TB 2.8GBps NVMe Thunderbolt 4/USB4 suitable drive from Different World Computing prices $369–lower than half Apple’s improve charge for a 256GB Mac mini, double the efficiency and get the 256GB drive within the Mac mini in addition. (Actually: I might rip it off.)
I can communicate from expertise, utilizing an exterior 1TB Thunderbolt drive with an NVMe SSD as my Mac’s startup quantity. I might have opted to make use of the interior 256GB SSD in my M1 Mac mini and find the photograph library and different folders and storage libraries on the exterior drive. However I selected to maintain every thing in a single place. (Nevertheless, I ultimately had so as to add an exterior SSD to save lots of my photograph library.)
This Mac 911 article is a response to a query submitted by Macworld reader Greg.
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